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Press releases: One World 2004 - full version

 

   
 
The 6th annual One World international human rights documentary film festival will take place in Prague 14 — 22 April 2004.

Organized by
, One World has quickly emerged as one of the largest and most important human rights film festivals in Europe and is firmly established as one of Prague's premier cultural and media events.

According to its tradition, the festival is held under the auspices of Vaclav Havel, Czech Minister of Culture Pavel Dostal, Mayor of Prague Pavel Bem, the mayors of other participating towns, and the governors of the ten regions.

One World 2004 will present 156 films and videos from around the world, which were chosen from among 950 submitted documentaries. The Festival center will be located at the Archa theater. Other screenings will be held in popular Prague movie theaters: Aero, Evald, Bijasek, Perstyn, Ponrepo, the French Institute, and the City Library.

The film program includes three competition categories (Main Competition, Short Form Competition, and a special category „Right to Know") as well as a number of thematic blocks and retrospectives. Screenings will be followed by debates with festival guests and specialists on the given theme.

One World Highlights will be presented at fourteen regional centers in the Czech Republic: Brno, Ceska Budejovice, Hradec Kralove, Liberec, Kutna Hora, Olomouc, Ostrava, Pardubice, Plzen, Teplice, Uherska Hradiste, Usti nad Labem, and Roznov pod Radhostem.


Competition categories and juries


The Main Competition includes 15 full-length documentaries made in the last two years. The main competition section will offer gripping stories, powerful testimonies, charismatic personalities, outstanding filmmaking, and intriguing reflections on the challenges of our time.

Films in this category compete for the Minister of Culture of the Czech Republic Award for the best film and the Best Director Award. Members of the international Grand Jury are acclaimed filmmakers: Nick Broomfield (Great Britain), Robert Drew (USA), Patricio Guzman (Chile) Marcel Lozinski (Poland), and Helena Trestikova (Czech Republic).

The Short Form category is this year's novelty, as the previous short film category has been expanded to include not only documentaries but also human rights oriented experimental and animated films. This category will include 16 short films (up to 35 minutes) competing for the Mayor of Prague Award. Jury members are programmers of prestigious international film festivals: John Anderson (USA, Human Rights Watch IFF), Ally Derks (the Netherlands, IDFA) Kerstin Hagrup (Sweden, Swedish Film Institute), Jean-Pierre Rehm (France, Documentary Film Festival Marseille), and Stefan Uhrik (Czech Republic, IFF Karlovy Vary).

The Right to Know category will offer 16 investigative reports on current affairs, human rights, global issues, inside stories, and in-depth coverage audience usually do not find on TV. These films will compete for the Rudolf Vrba Award. For example, the Italian film Citizen Berlusconi deals in depth with the activities of the controversial Italian prime minister; the film Zimbabwe Countdown is a personal look at the regime of president Mugabe, filmed by Michael Raeburn, Mugabe's former supporter who has become his relentless critic. The Chinese film To Live is Better Than to Die shows the tragic fate of a village family infected with HIV as part of a blood donor program sponsored by the government. The German documentary The Peacekeepers and the Women takes the situation in Bosnia and Kosova and exposes the little known fact that the UN military mission is an important factor in the growth of the trafficking of women. Other entries for the Rudolf Vrba Award include the documentary The Revolution Will Not Be Televised, focusing on another controversial politician, Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez, and documentaries dealing with the situation in Serbia, Russia, Israel, and Afghanistan. The „Right to Know" section also include two Czech films: Dreamless Nights and Father of the Refugees (Between a Star and a Crescent III). The members of the Rudolf Vrba Jury are not professional filmmakers, but courageous individuals who have suffered from human rights violations themselves.


Special guests


One World is a festival dedicated to freedom, justice, and human dignity. Therefore, apart from filmmakers and film professionals, One World invites to Prague extraordinary personalities, charismatic and brave individuals who dare to be outspoken and active on behalf of freedom, democracy, truth, justice, equal rights and dignity, in most cases at great personal risk. By inviting these inspiring people to Prague, One World gives the audience the opportunity to meet and talk with people who have first-hand experience of some of the greatest challenges facing the world today. This year's special guests will be Harry Wu, one of the most outspoken critics of Communist China, and Natasa Kandic, a prominent human rights activist from Serbia and Montenegro.

On the opening night of the festival Nata¹a Kandiæ will receive the Homo Homini Award, which is given annually by People in Need to persons with outstanding merits in promoting human rights, democracy, and the non-violent resolution of political conflicts.

The Homo Homini Award for 2002 went to distinguished defenders of human rights and democratic and religious freedoms in Vietnam: Thich Huyen Quang (the patriarch of the Unified Buddhist Church of Vietnam), Thich Quang Doand (Buddhist monk, scholar and writer) and Nguyen Van Ly (Roman Catholic priest). In preceding years the prize has been awarded to Zackie Achmat of South Africa, whose great personal commitment helped launch a campaign to reduce the prices of AIDS drugs in Third World countries; to Ibrahim Rugova, the then-chairman of the Democratic League of Kosovo and now president of Kosovo, for his non-violent opposition to the Yugoslav regime; Cuban Christian dissident Oswaldo Payá Sardinas; and Russian State Duma deputy Sergey Kovalyov, for his work raising public opinion against the war in Chechnya.


Inauguration of the Human Rights Film Network (HRFN)


In various part of the world throughout the year, human rights film festivals are being staged — from Seoul to Amsterdam, from Johannesburg to Bologna, from Los Angeles to Prague, from Buenos Aires to Warsaw. Film selections specifically dedicated to human rights issues have also been programmed within other international film festivals. Such initiatives have originated from a variety of sources: international and domestic human rights organizations, other non-governmental organizations, universities, cultural foundations, governmental and intergovernmental institutions. In November 2003 in Amsterdam, the idea of a Human Rights Film Network (HRFN), which had originated in informal contacts between festival coordinators, was formally proposed. HRFN will be officially established in Prague on 18 April 2004 within the framework of One World 2004.

HRFN founding members are: [A]lliance Ciné (Paris, France); Amnesty International Film Festival (Amsterdam); Amnesty International Film Festival (Belgium); Amnesty International Traveling Film Festival (Canada); Amnesty International Film Festival USA (touring event); DerHumAlc (Buenos Aires); Human Rights in Film (Warsaw); Human Rights Nights (Bologna); Human Rights Watch International Film Festival (London / New York); International Film Festival of Human Rights (Barcelona); International Film Festival on Human Rights (Geneva); One World (Prague); Perspektive (Nuremberg); Seoul Human Rights FF (Seoul); Stalker (Moscow); 3 Continents (South Africa); Vermont International Film Festival (Burlington, USA).


Seminar for Festival Organizers


On the occasion of the inauguration of the Human Rights Film Network (HRFN), One World is hosting a seminar for festival organizers from all over the world that brings together not only the members of the Human Rights Festival Network but also representatives of well-established festivals as well as new partners from south-east, central and eastern Europe who have expressed their intention to launch human rights film festivals in their own countries.

The aim of the seminar is to share our experience with others — to provide our know how and all other assistance necessary to interested non-governmental organizations from southeastern, central and eastern Europe as well as from the Caucasus region and central Asia, in order to inspire and enable them to implement the same innovative strategies in their awareness building and educational activities. The workshop should kick off long-term cooperation between partners.


Thematic Blocks


In non-competition thematic blocks, One World 2004 will present around fifty documentaries divided into the following sections:
  • Reconciling the Past
    This idea originally arose from cooperation with the German human rights film festival Perspektive. The goal of the project is to form a collection of documentary films that would not just show how German society comes to terms with the crimes of Nazism, or how countries of the former Eastern bloc have dealt with the crimes of Communism, but would also offer examples of how other countries are dealing with their pasts concerning human rights violations and crimes against humanity (for example Chile, Rwanda, Serbia, South Africa, Cambodia). Together with festival Perspektive, One World plans to screen these films to secondary school students in the Czech Republic and Germany.

  • Doks for Kids
    Another program section that is new in this year's program is dedicated to films about children and for children between the ages of 10 to 15. The idea grew from cooperation with the Dutch documentary film festival IDFA, which has had long experience in showing documentary films for kids. Some of these films will be later on incorporated into the project „One World at the Schools“.

  • Global South and Global North
    According to some statistics, over one-forth of the world's population (1.3 billion people) live off less than a dollar a day. In sub-Saharan Africa alone the number of people living off this tiny amount has climbed to seventy million. Almost eight hundred million people in the world don't have access to health care and the same number of children in the world are illiterate. A billion and a quarter people suffer from a lack of drinking water. Films from this thematic block should familiarize the viewers with different aspects of the growing gap between the „Rich North“ and the „Poor South“. The film The Global Banquet: Politics of Food, deals with the effects of globalization on food production in the world and on how the liberalization of trade pushed by the World Bank has played into the hands of international corporations and destroyed the environment and small farmers in third world countries. The animated film The Luckiest Nut in the World deals, in a entertaining way, with the effects globalization has had on the trade of nuts from Senegal, Bolivia, Mozambique, and the United States. Among the other films that bring a highly critical view of globalization and its impacts is one of the winners at IDFA, Surplus, and the document Carlo Giuliani, a Boy, which reconstructs in detail the story of the death of a young demonstrator during the anti-globalization protests in Genoa in July 2001.

  • Dying at Grace
    It is often neglected that apart from the right to live, one of the most profound human rights is also the right to live in dignity until death. As the films from this category demonstrate, it is not always easy to achieve this, even in our privileged Western Hemisphere. The importance in life of unflinching optimism and a good mood is convincingly shown in the documentary Hugo and Rose, which shows one hundred year-old siblings happily living in their home in the Swedish countryside. A special jury prize winner from the Sundance festival, a Certain Kind of Death, captures in detail the fate that awaits the dead body and the personal belongings of those who die alone. This section will also feature the newest release of the legendary Canadian cinema verité filmmaker Alain King Dying at Grace.

  • Accepting Otherness
    This year One World will again present a collection of outstanding documentaries about those who are marked by majority society as „others.“ Films in this section are about the search for identity, about people at the margins, and about those whose background or orientation is complex or misunderstood. This is, for example, the case of the main character in a British documentary Sunny Intervals and Showers, which tells the story of doctor Alan Levi, who after being diagnosed with a manic depression disorder loses his work and even his family. In this section there is also the Czech documentary from Olga Sommerova Mana Ten Years After, which presents the notorious repeat offender Mana, who is not able to escape from the endless circle of imprisonment, short periods of freedom, petty crimes and repeated imprisonment.

  • Special Report
    This years Special Report films are: Harry Woo — The Witness; Putin's Roadmap for Russia and Chechnya; Anger and Fury of the Urban Underclass; Burma - The Land of Fear; Focused on India; Socialismo o Muerte; The Other America; Wild East; Migrant Tales; and The Life after Abuse

  • Jury members´ films
    It is a One World tradition to show one or two of the films of the Grand Jury members. Czech filmmaker Helena Trestikova will be represented by her film Hitler, Stalin and I. Patricia Guzman will introduce his masterpiece Battle for Chile documenting the violent overthrow of Chilean president Allende and the taking of the power by the military junta. A more recent chapter of Chilean history is captured in his recent film Case Pinochet. Acclaimed Polish filmmaker and winner of numerous festival awards, Marcel Lozinski, will be represented by his film Anything Can Happen. One of the founding fathers of direct cinema, Robert Drew, will be represented by a few films in the Cinema Verite retrospective section, but he will also present his more recent work, the film For Auction: An American Hero. Nick Broomfield chose to be represented at the One World by his newest film, Aileen — Life and Death of a Serial Killer. Prague rap fans won't want to miss the opportunity to see another of his films, Biggie and Tupac.


PSAs


Not only documentaries, but also short TV spots - public service announcements - can focus attention on the problems of our age. At One World this year, 10-minute blocs of awareness building TV spots covering a wide range of human rights and social issues will be shown before each screening. The whole series will be presented at the French Institute in Prague at 7:30 pm, Monday, April 19, 2004. The selected program includes some of the most successful PSAs at recent international festivals. The screening of the whole set will last 45 minutes. The presentation will be followed by a discussion. The selection and screening of these PSAs is staged in cooperation with Epica, Monarch Film, AKA, and Strategie magazine.


Visegrad Highlights


In order to raise the visibility of documentary filmmaking within the Visegrad countries (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia) One World has initiated the establishment of a database and video library of major documentaries produced in Visegrad countries after 1989. Within the Visegrad Documentary Library project we have also complied and printed a catalogue that is available by demand. This catalogue provides basic information about a selection of documentary films and videos that have been produced in the Visegrad countries between 1989 and 2002. The listed films and videos are selected by an advisory committee with representatives from all the Visegrad countries.

Apart from the catalogue, much more can be found at www.visegrad-doc.cz. Information on approximately 400 films is currently catalogued by title, length, year of production, subject matter, director and producer. Many of the titles that are listed in the database are available for viewing on VHS-cassettes at the One World festival premises in Prague. The One World team will do its best to update the database regularly, and we hope it will serve as a useful information resource for festival programmers, critics, distributors, acquisition editors and other film professionals.

Each year we make a special selection of approximately 16 documentaries from the Visegrad Library in order to screen them at the One World festival and to tour the collection through the other film festivals in the region and abroad. In 2003, apart from Prague these Visegrad Highlights were also presented at Mediawave Györ in Hungary, the Cracow Film Festival in Poland, One World Bratislava in Slovakia, the Targu Mures Alter-Native Festival in Romania, and at the Meetings in Siberia Film Festival in Novosibirsk

This year we have approached four prominent filmmakers from Visegrad countries and asked them to make a choice of their own making, just following condition: one film should belong to the classic era made by a director of an older generation, another should be filmed between the years 1980 and 2000 by a filmmaker of the generations that reached their peak already before the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, and the third film should represent one of the new talented young filmmakers of the upcoming generation. The last film in the selection should be one of their own productions. Czech films were chosen by Helena Trestikova, Hungarian by Tamas Almasi, Polish by Marcel Lozinski, and Slovak by Dusan Hanak.


Retrospectives


  • Direct Cinema/Cinema Verite
    One World 2004 will present a retrospective of documentary film from the direct cinema/cinema verite style. One of the key figures of direct cinema is a member of the main panel of judges Robert Drew, whose film Primary about the presidential race between Kennedy and Humphrey is considered to be one of the first works of direct cinema. Another treat for film connoisseurs will be the classic Canadian documentary and leading figure of direct cinema Allan King Warrendale (proof that even film can be used as a therapeutic tool) and two films from the well known French filmmaker Jean Rouch — Les Maitres Fous and Chronique d´un été. Viewers can also look forward to the film from director Beryl Fox The Mills of the Gods, which due to its content and form tremendously influenced public opinion about the Vietnam War (the filmmakers filmed bombed-out villages from the air and later went to talk to the people from the village). From the collection of the Mayles brothers, one of their most well known films will be shown, Salesman, which tells the story of four traveling Bible salesmen.

  • Winning Hearts and Minds
    In cooperation with the National film archives we have prepared a retrospective of war propaganda films, which will be accompanied by debates and seminars. Along with the propaganda film of Leni Riefenstahl Triumph of Will about the meeting of Hitler's NSDAP, there will be presented the short documentary of John Ford's The Battle of Midway, which the director made at Roosevelt's request in 1942 for American mothers. Other films from American war propaganda from the time of the Second World War is Frank Capra's well known series Why We Fight (The Battle of Britain), for American soldiers and filmed in cooperation with composer Alfred Newman and Dmitri Tiomki. Animated maps from the films of Walt Disney will also be shown. From an entirely different point-of view comes the famous film In the Year of the Pig, in which director Emilio de Antonio so angered Richard Nixon that he quickly found himself on a list of his enemies. Striking images from the Vietnam War, which include the well-known images of a Buddhist monk setting himself on fire, and a great soundtrack from John Cage helped to form this cult classic, whose style influenced Andy Warhol. It even received acclaim from American critics, which nominated the film for the Oscars. An interesting view of the First World War is shown in the documentary Heroic Cinematograph, which incorporates archival material and journal entries of a French and German cameraman.


Human Rights in Fiction


Together with Prague popular art cinema Aero, One World has prepared a special program that will present a collection of ten feature films with strong human rights content.


Educational screenings


In last two years, the One World team has developed a wide-ranging program of cooperation with high schools and universities to help educate students about human rights issues. Currently 240 schools from all parts of the Czech Republic are involved in the project. The „One World at School" project provides regular seminars year-round to groups of high school teachers and university lecturers. At the seminars they obtain practical instructions on how to use documentary film screenings and follow-up debates. Participants of seminars are also provided with subtitled VHS tapes with selected films, associated publications, simulation games and interactive education methodology to achieve the aims of the project. „One World at School" empowers teachers to help students form independent opinions and enrich individual social, cultural and historic awareness. By encouraging tolerant intercultural communication, the project works to remove prejudices and the negative effects of extremism, racism, national intolerance and xenophobia. A number of Czech non-governmental organizations participate in the project as well.

Other One World outreach programs include special thematic screenings for various target audiences and beneficiaries: prison inmates; soldiers who are trained for participation in UN peace missions; asylum seekers and NGOs working with them; etc.


One World video library


Currently, the One World video archives contain more than 2,000 titles which address a wide gamut of issues such as: global security, civil conflict, war crimes, political repression, countries under authoritarian rule, state and civil rights, free media, societies in transition, searching for personal and historical truth, justice and reconciliation, the role of international institutions, religious and political orthodoxy, fundamentalism, nationalism, racism, minorities, migration, refugees and asylum seekers, equal opportunities, women rights and gender issues, trafficking and sex slavery, domestic violence, lost youth, corruption, and social impacts of a global economy. Video archives are accompanied by a database with a powerful search machine that is able to filer titles under numerous queries. The One World staff is familiar with all titles and are able to assist any potential partner in tailoring film selections according to any topic or specific awareness building goals.


Other accompanying events


A very significant part of the film festival includes debates and discussions with the filmmakers and experts on a given theme. In conjunction with the One World festival there will also be panel discussions, exhibitions (in the gallery of Prague's Klementinum there will be an exhibition of the work of photographer Jan Sibik) concerts and other events.

For additional information or photographs from the individual films, please contact:
Filip Sebek
Public Relations Officer One World 2004
filip.sebek@oneworld.cz
Tel. 226 200 454, 776 160 952
www.oneworld.cz
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People in Need - Czech TV Foundation
Sokolská 18, 120 00 Prague 2, Czech Republic
Tel. +420. 226 200 434, mail@oneworld.cz, www.peopleinneed.cz

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